US-Russia Nuclear Arms Control Treaty Set to Expire, Leaving World Vulnerable to New Arms Race
The last remaining nuclear arms control treaty between the United States and Russia is set to expire, leaving a gaping hole in international efforts to curb the proliferation of nuclear weapons. The New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty – or New Start – has been hailed as a landmark agreement that helped bring an end to the Cold War-era nuclear arms race.
However, with the treaty's expiration, Washington and Moscow are once again free to expand their strategic nuclear arsenals, setting the stage for a new era of nuclear proliferation. The consequences of inaction will be dire, according to Senator Edward J Markey, who warns that the world is "vastly more dangerous" without robust arms control measures.
The last time nuclear arms were reduced on this scale was over 50 years ago. During the Cold War, Washington and Moscow engaged in a catastrophic nuclear arms race, conducting over 1,700 nuclear tests and building grotesquely large arsenals – each with over 30,000 nuclear warheads. Today, both countries have around 4,000 nuclear warheads apiece, a staggering number that belies the devastating consequences of nuclear war.
The cost of these wars has been staggering, with estimates suggesting that over $10 trillion has been spent on nuclear weapons development and disarmament efforts since the end of World War II. This is equivalent to buying Google, Apple, and Microsoft combined.
Senator Markey draws a stark parallel between the current era of nuclear proliferation and the dangers of the Cuban Missile Crisis, which brought the world to the brink of nuclear war in 1962. He argues that reducing nuclear arsenals through arms control agreements – rather than investing in expensive missile defense systems – is the only reliable way to avoid catastrophe.
The US has spent hundreds of billions of dollars on long-range missile defense, yet it remains unproven and unreliable. In contrast, treaties like New Start have proven effective in reducing nuclear threats by over 90%. Senator Markey urges policymakers to prioritize arms control over missile defense, citing the overwhelming majority of Americans – 91% – who support continued negotiations with Russia to maintain current limits or further reduce arsenals.
The fate of the US-Russia nuclear relationship hangs in the balance. If New Start expires without a commitment to respect its limits, both countries will be free to expand their nuclear arsenals, sparking a new era of nuclear proliferation. The consequences of inaction are too dire to contemplate – more nuclear weapons do not make us safer; they pose an existential risk that can only be mitigated through disarmament and verification.
As the world watches, Senator Markey calls for renewed diplomacy with China, North Korea, Iran, and other nuclear aspirants. He urges policymakers to commit to replacing New Start with robust arms control agreements, rooted in treaties, inspections, and verification – the only nuclear defense worth believing in. The clock is ticking; it's time to say no to new arms buildup and yes to disarmament.
The last remaining nuclear arms control treaty between the United States and Russia is set to expire, leaving a gaping hole in international efforts to curb the proliferation of nuclear weapons. The New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty – or New Start – has been hailed as a landmark agreement that helped bring an end to the Cold War-era nuclear arms race.
However, with the treaty's expiration, Washington and Moscow are once again free to expand their strategic nuclear arsenals, setting the stage for a new era of nuclear proliferation. The consequences of inaction will be dire, according to Senator Edward J Markey, who warns that the world is "vastly more dangerous" without robust arms control measures.
The last time nuclear arms were reduced on this scale was over 50 years ago. During the Cold War, Washington and Moscow engaged in a catastrophic nuclear arms race, conducting over 1,700 nuclear tests and building grotesquely large arsenals – each with over 30,000 nuclear warheads. Today, both countries have around 4,000 nuclear warheads apiece, a staggering number that belies the devastating consequences of nuclear war.
The cost of these wars has been staggering, with estimates suggesting that over $10 trillion has been spent on nuclear weapons development and disarmament efforts since the end of World War II. This is equivalent to buying Google, Apple, and Microsoft combined.
Senator Markey draws a stark parallel between the current era of nuclear proliferation and the dangers of the Cuban Missile Crisis, which brought the world to the brink of nuclear war in 1962. He argues that reducing nuclear arsenals through arms control agreements – rather than investing in expensive missile defense systems – is the only reliable way to avoid catastrophe.
The US has spent hundreds of billions of dollars on long-range missile defense, yet it remains unproven and unreliable. In contrast, treaties like New Start have proven effective in reducing nuclear threats by over 90%. Senator Markey urges policymakers to prioritize arms control over missile defense, citing the overwhelming majority of Americans – 91% – who support continued negotiations with Russia to maintain current limits or further reduce arsenals.
The fate of the US-Russia nuclear relationship hangs in the balance. If New Start expires without a commitment to respect its limits, both countries will be free to expand their nuclear arsenals, sparking a new era of nuclear proliferation. The consequences of inaction are too dire to contemplate – more nuclear weapons do not make us safer; they pose an existential risk that can only be mitigated through disarmament and verification.
As the world watches, Senator Markey calls for renewed diplomacy with China, North Korea, Iran, and other nuclear aspirants. He urges policymakers to commit to replacing New Start with robust arms control agreements, rooted in treaties, inspections, and verification – the only nuclear defense worth believing in. The clock is ticking; it's time to say no to new arms buildup and yes to disarmament.