Synthetic Chemicals Tarnish Global Food System, Pose $2.2 Trillion Health Burden Each Year
A growing body of research has sounded the alarm on synthetic chemicals in the food system, warning that they are driving alarming rates of cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders, and infertility, while threatening the foundations of global agriculture.
The study, which involved dozens of scientists from top organizations around the world, estimates that the health burden from exposure to these chemicals amounts to up to $2.2 trillion annually - a staggering sum comparable to the profits of the world's 100 largest publicly listed companies.
Phthalates, bisphenols, pesticides, and Pfas, or "forever chemicals," are four key categories of synthetic chemicals that are ubiquitous in global food production. Phthalates and bisphenols are commonly used as plastic additives in food packaging and disposable gloves, while pesticides underpin industrial agriculture, with large-scale farms relying on massive quantities to eliminate weeds and insects. Pfas, meanwhile, have accumulated in the environment to such an extent that they contaminate air, soil, and water, leading to the entry of these toxic substances into food via multiple routes.
The consequences of exposure to these chemicals are dire. Studies have linked them to endocrine disruption, cancers, birth defects, intellectual impairment, and obesity. Moreover, the report warns that if exposure to endocrine disruptors such as bisphenols and phthalates persists at current rates, there could be between 200 million and 700 million fewer births worldwide between 2025 and 2100.
Experts say that the problem of chemical pollution is every bit as serious as climate change, with Philip Landrigan, a pediatrician and professor of global public health, describing the report as a "wake-up call." He notes that the world must take immediate action to address this crisis, citing the devastating impact of exposure to synthetic chemicals on children's developing brains and overall health.
Landrigan warns that there are thousands of chemicals to which humans are exposed daily about which we know little or nothing, and that it is only a matter of time before one of them causes significant harm. As he puts it, "we're going to go on mindlessly exposing ourselves" until something obvious happens.
The report's findings highlight the need for a comprehensive overhaul of global food production systems, with safeguards implemented to test the safety of industrial chemicals and monitor their effects once they are released into the environment. With the stakes as high as they are, it is clear that the world cannot afford to wait - we must act now to protect our health, our children's future, and the very foundations of global agriculture.
A growing body of research has sounded the alarm on synthetic chemicals in the food system, warning that they are driving alarming rates of cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders, and infertility, while threatening the foundations of global agriculture.
The study, which involved dozens of scientists from top organizations around the world, estimates that the health burden from exposure to these chemicals amounts to up to $2.2 trillion annually - a staggering sum comparable to the profits of the world's 100 largest publicly listed companies.
Phthalates, bisphenols, pesticides, and Pfas, or "forever chemicals," are four key categories of synthetic chemicals that are ubiquitous in global food production. Phthalates and bisphenols are commonly used as plastic additives in food packaging and disposable gloves, while pesticides underpin industrial agriculture, with large-scale farms relying on massive quantities to eliminate weeds and insects. Pfas, meanwhile, have accumulated in the environment to such an extent that they contaminate air, soil, and water, leading to the entry of these toxic substances into food via multiple routes.
The consequences of exposure to these chemicals are dire. Studies have linked them to endocrine disruption, cancers, birth defects, intellectual impairment, and obesity. Moreover, the report warns that if exposure to endocrine disruptors such as bisphenols and phthalates persists at current rates, there could be between 200 million and 700 million fewer births worldwide between 2025 and 2100.
Experts say that the problem of chemical pollution is every bit as serious as climate change, with Philip Landrigan, a pediatrician and professor of global public health, describing the report as a "wake-up call." He notes that the world must take immediate action to address this crisis, citing the devastating impact of exposure to synthetic chemicals on children's developing brains and overall health.
Landrigan warns that there are thousands of chemicals to which humans are exposed daily about which we know little or nothing, and that it is only a matter of time before one of them causes significant harm. As he puts it, "we're going to go on mindlessly exposing ourselves" until something obvious happens.
The report's findings highlight the need for a comprehensive overhaul of global food production systems, with safeguards implemented to test the safety of industrial chemicals and monitor their effects once they are released into the environment. With the stakes as high as they are, it is clear that the world cannot afford to wait - we must act now to protect our health, our children's future, and the very foundations of global agriculture.