New Zealand's Education Minister Erica Stanford has sparked outrage among teachers, principals, and school boards by announcing plans to scrap a long-standing requirement for schools to incorporate Māori culture into their curricula. The move has been met with fierce opposition from education professionals, who argue that removing the legal obligation would undermine the progress made in promoting Indigenous rights and cultural revitalization.
Since 2020, schools have been required to "give effect" to the Treaty of Waitangi, New Zealand's founding document, which established a relationship between Māori tribes and the British Crown. The treaty requires schools to reflect local Māori customs, knowledge, and worldviews in their policies, plans, and curriculums.
However, Stanford has claimed that the treaty requirement has made "no difference" to improving the educational outcomes of Māori students. She also argued that placing the burden on school boards, comprising elected representatives and volunteers, was unfair. Instead, she proposes that schools focus on achieving "equitable outcomes for Māori students," providing teaching and learning in te reo Māori (the Māori language), and reflecting cultural diversity.
Critics argue that removing the legal requirement would not only undermine the progress made but also risk erasing Indigenous culture from the education system. Meredith Kennett, president of the school boards association, warned that the change would have "plenty of harm" – including harming social cohesion. Leanne Otene, president of the principals' federation, echoed this sentiment, stating that the treaty obligation had helped create school cultures where Māori children felt reflected and valued.
The backlash against Stanford's decision has been swift, with Labour leader Chris Hipkins labeling it a "step backwards." The move is part of a broader trend of rollbacks on policies designed to improve Indigenous health, wellbeing, and representation outcomes.
Since 2020, schools have been required to "give effect" to the Treaty of Waitangi, New Zealand's founding document, which established a relationship between Māori tribes and the British Crown. The treaty requires schools to reflect local Māori customs, knowledge, and worldviews in their policies, plans, and curriculums.
However, Stanford has claimed that the treaty requirement has made "no difference" to improving the educational outcomes of Māori students. She also argued that placing the burden on school boards, comprising elected representatives and volunteers, was unfair. Instead, she proposes that schools focus on achieving "equitable outcomes for Māori students," providing teaching and learning in te reo Māori (the Māori language), and reflecting cultural diversity.
Critics argue that removing the legal requirement would not only undermine the progress made but also risk erasing Indigenous culture from the education system. Meredith Kennett, president of the school boards association, warned that the change would have "plenty of harm" – including harming social cohesion. Leanne Otene, president of the principals' federation, echoed this sentiment, stating that the treaty obligation had helped create school cultures where Māori children felt reflected and valued.
The backlash against Stanford's decision has been swift, with Labour leader Chris Hipkins labeling it a "step backwards." The move is part of a broader trend of rollbacks on policies designed to improve Indigenous health, wellbeing, and representation outcomes.