Artificial Intelligence Used in Hacking Campaign Linked to China, Says Researcher Team
A team of researchers has made a startling discovery that artificial intelligence (AI) was used to automate portions of a hacking campaign linked to the Chinese government. The operation, which was disrupted by Anthropic, an AI company, involved the use of an AI system to direct the attacks, raising significant concerns about the potential reach and effectiveness of AI-equipped hackers.
According to researchers, the degree to which AI was able to automate parts of the work is alarming. "While we predicted these capabilities would continue to evolve, what has stood out to us is how quickly they have done so at scale," they wrote in their report. The operation targeted around 30 individuals who worked at tech companies, financial institutions, chemical companies, and government agencies.
Anthropic noticed the operation in September and took steps to shut it down and notify the affected parties. While the hackers only succeeded in a small number of cases, the incident highlights the potential for AI to be used in large-scale cyberattacks. "Agents are valuable for everyday work and productivity โ but in the wrong hands, they can substantially increase the viability of large-scale cyberattacks," researchers concluded.
This development comes as Microsoft warned earlier this year that foreign adversaries were increasingly embracing AI to make their cyber campaigns more efficient and less labor-intensive. The use of AI in hacking has been a concern for some time, with AI systems being used to automate phishing emails, generate digital clones of senior officials, and spread disinformation.
The incident is a disturbing development that underscores the need for vigilance and cooperation among governments, companies, and individuals to counter the growing threat of AI-equipped hackers.
A team of researchers has made a startling discovery that artificial intelligence (AI) was used to automate portions of a hacking campaign linked to the Chinese government. The operation, which was disrupted by Anthropic, an AI company, involved the use of an AI system to direct the attacks, raising significant concerns about the potential reach and effectiveness of AI-equipped hackers.
According to researchers, the degree to which AI was able to automate parts of the work is alarming. "While we predicted these capabilities would continue to evolve, what has stood out to us is how quickly they have done so at scale," they wrote in their report. The operation targeted around 30 individuals who worked at tech companies, financial institutions, chemical companies, and government agencies.
Anthropic noticed the operation in September and took steps to shut it down and notify the affected parties. While the hackers only succeeded in a small number of cases, the incident highlights the potential for AI to be used in large-scale cyberattacks. "Agents are valuable for everyday work and productivity โ but in the wrong hands, they can substantially increase the viability of large-scale cyberattacks," researchers concluded.
This development comes as Microsoft warned earlier this year that foreign adversaries were increasingly embracing AI to make their cyber campaigns more efficient and less labor-intensive. The use of AI in hacking has been a concern for some time, with AI systems being used to automate phishing emails, generate digital clones of senior officials, and spread disinformation.
The incident is a disturbing development that underscores the need for vigilance and cooperation among governments, companies, and individuals to counter the growing threat of AI-equipped hackers.