Philadelphia's "Fentanyl Drought" May be Behind Drop in Overdose Deaths
A recent cluster of overdose incidents in Kensington highlighted the alarming lack of fentanyl in the city's illicit drug supply. What was striking, however, was not the absence of fentanyl itself but rather its relative abundance compared to other substances.
According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), overdose deaths nationwide plummeted by 17% between July 2023 and July 2024, with Pennsylvania's numbers dropping a staggering 24%. Philadelphia saw an even more significant decline, with overdose deaths falling by 7% between 2022 and 2023.
While health authorities attribute the drop in fatalities primarily to increased access to opioid reversal medication and medications for opioid use disorder, local experts point to a more nuanced explanation. "A fentanyl drought" is being cited as a possible factor behind the decline in overdose deaths.
Experts suggest that the US federal crackdown on China's exportation of precursor chemicals used to produce synthetic opioids, combined with the arrest of key leaders of the Sinaloa cartel, has disrupted the supply chain and led to a scarcity of fentanyl. This shift is being seen as a "hodgepodge" of less acutely-toxic substances, which is having a profound impact on overdose rates.
According to Christopher Moraff, head of PA Groundhogs, the amount of fentanyl in bags has decreased significantly, from twice that amount two years ago to less than 1% of the total. This shift is making it more challenging for medical providers as people come in with severe withdrawal symptoms caused by other substances.
While the drop in overdose deaths is a cause for celebration, questions remain about what will happen next. As Moraff noted, "The question is, what will happen next?"
A recent cluster of overdose incidents in Kensington highlighted the alarming lack of fentanyl in the city's illicit drug supply. What was striking, however, was not the absence of fentanyl itself but rather its relative abundance compared to other substances.
According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), overdose deaths nationwide plummeted by 17% between July 2023 and July 2024, with Pennsylvania's numbers dropping a staggering 24%. Philadelphia saw an even more significant decline, with overdose deaths falling by 7% between 2022 and 2023.
While health authorities attribute the drop in fatalities primarily to increased access to opioid reversal medication and medications for opioid use disorder, local experts point to a more nuanced explanation. "A fentanyl drought" is being cited as a possible factor behind the decline in overdose deaths.
Experts suggest that the US federal crackdown on China's exportation of precursor chemicals used to produce synthetic opioids, combined with the arrest of key leaders of the Sinaloa cartel, has disrupted the supply chain and led to a scarcity of fentanyl. This shift is being seen as a "hodgepodge" of less acutely-toxic substances, which is having a profound impact on overdose rates.
According to Christopher Moraff, head of PA Groundhogs, the amount of fentanyl in bags has decreased significantly, from twice that amount two years ago to less than 1% of the total. This shift is making it more challenging for medical providers as people come in with severe withdrawal symptoms caused by other substances.
While the drop in overdose deaths is a cause for celebration, questions remain about what will happen next. As Moraff noted, "The question is, what will happen next?"