Pakistani Parliament's Vote on Army Chief's Powers: A Blow to Democracy?
Pakistan's parliament has passed a contentious constitutional amendment that grants the army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, unprecedented powers, including lifelong legal immunity. The move has been met with widespread criticism from opposition lawmakers and civil society activists, who argue it undermines democracy and establishes a de facto military rule.
The amendment gives Munir the role of Chief of Defence Forces, overseeing all three branches of Pakistan's armed forces, as well as granting him immunity from prosecution for life. This, critics say, erodes civilian supremacy and creates an unaccountable power structure.
Under the new arrangement, judges will be selected by the executive, with the president having sole discretion over their transfer, effectively removing any checks on judicial independence. The supreme court's powers are also significantly curtailed, paving the way for a potential dictatorship.
The move is seen as a significant blow to Pakistan's fragile democracy, which has been vulnerable to military intervention since its establishment in 1947. Opposition parties and civil society groups have long argued that the military should remain subordinate to civilian authority, but Munir's growing influence has made this increasingly difficult.
Critics argue that the amendment serves only to consolidate military rule and push Pakistan further towards authoritarianism. The ruling coalition government justified the change as a means of modernizing the military and judiciary, but opponents say it is nothing more than an attempt to entrench the military's grip on power.
The passage of this amendment has sparked widespread concern, with many fearing for the future of democracy in Pakistan. As the country struggles to establish a stable and accountable government, this move threatens to undermine any remaining democratic institutions.
In a statement, constitutional lawyer Salahuddin Ahmed described the amendment as "completely destroying any notion of independence in the judiciary". The amendment has sparked outrage among lawyers and civil society activists, who have launched protests and condemned the move as a tampering with the constitution.
Pakistan's parliament has passed a contentious constitutional amendment that grants the army chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, unprecedented powers, including lifelong legal immunity. The move has been met with widespread criticism from opposition lawmakers and civil society activists, who argue it undermines democracy and establishes a de facto military rule.
The amendment gives Munir the role of Chief of Defence Forces, overseeing all three branches of Pakistan's armed forces, as well as granting him immunity from prosecution for life. This, critics say, erodes civilian supremacy and creates an unaccountable power structure.
Under the new arrangement, judges will be selected by the executive, with the president having sole discretion over their transfer, effectively removing any checks on judicial independence. The supreme court's powers are also significantly curtailed, paving the way for a potential dictatorship.
The move is seen as a significant blow to Pakistan's fragile democracy, which has been vulnerable to military intervention since its establishment in 1947. Opposition parties and civil society groups have long argued that the military should remain subordinate to civilian authority, but Munir's growing influence has made this increasingly difficult.
Critics argue that the amendment serves only to consolidate military rule and push Pakistan further towards authoritarianism. The ruling coalition government justified the change as a means of modernizing the military and judiciary, but opponents say it is nothing more than an attempt to entrench the military's grip on power.
The passage of this amendment has sparked widespread concern, with many fearing for the future of democracy in Pakistan. As the country struggles to establish a stable and accountable government, this move threatens to undermine any remaining democratic institutions.
In a statement, constitutional lawyer Salahuddin Ahmed described the amendment as "completely destroying any notion of independence in the judiciary". The amendment has sparked outrage among lawyers and civil society activists, who have launched protests and condemned the move as a tampering with the constitution.