Pakistan-Afghanistan peace talks are on shaky ground after a devastating suicide blast in the capital city of Islamabad. The attack, which occurred just hours after a ceasefire agreement was signed between the two nations, has sent shockwaves through the region and raised fears that the fragile peace process could collapse.
Defence Minister Khawaja Asif has described the attack as a "wake-up call" and "a war for all of Pakistan", with Pakistan having the strength to respond. However, analysts say that the chances of a full-scale conventional war between Pakistan and Afghanistan remain slim. Fahad Nabeel, head of Geopolitical Insights, told Al Jazeera that opting for a conventional war would damage Pakistan's positive image and opt-out of violence from its neighbors.
The situation is further complicated by a car blast in New Delhi on Monday that killed at least 13 people, with Indian investigators still investigating the cause of the attack. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has warned that any further attacks on Indian soil would be treated as attacks by Pakistan, straining relations between the two nuclear-armed nations.
Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has accused India of supporting armed groups targeting Pakistan and sheltering them in Afghanistan, a claim India has denied as baseless and unfounded. The dispute over the role of the Afghan Taliban in regional security is complex, with both countries accusing each other of backing proxy groups.
The attack in Islamabad is widely seen as a turning point in the peace talks between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Diplomacy still holds sway, with Turkey and Qatar urging restraint from all parties involved. However, periodic aerial strikes inside Afghanistan remain a plausible military option for Islamabad, according to Fahad Nabeel.
A wider war looms large over the region if diplomatic efforts fail, but most analysts do not believe an all-out conventional conflict is imminent. Instead, they warn of realignment in which Afghanistan becomes central to global power games once again. As tensions simmer in both Islamabad and Kabul, mediators continue to push for restraint from all parties involved, hoping to salvage what's left of the peace process.
Defence Minister Khawaja Asif has described the attack as a "wake-up call" and "a war for all of Pakistan", with Pakistan having the strength to respond. However, analysts say that the chances of a full-scale conventional war between Pakistan and Afghanistan remain slim. Fahad Nabeel, head of Geopolitical Insights, told Al Jazeera that opting for a conventional war would damage Pakistan's positive image and opt-out of violence from its neighbors.
The situation is further complicated by a car blast in New Delhi on Monday that killed at least 13 people, with Indian investigators still investigating the cause of the attack. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has warned that any further attacks on Indian soil would be treated as attacks by Pakistan, straining relations between the two nuclear-armed nations.
Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has accused India of supporting armed groups targeting Pakistan and sheltering them in Afghanistan, a claim India has denied as baseless and unfounded. The dispute over the role of the Afghan Taliban in regional security is complex, with both countries accusing each other of backing proxy groups.
The attack in Islamabad is widely seen as a turning point in the peace talks between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Diplomacy still holds sway, with Turkey and Qatar urging restraint from all parties involved. However, periodic aerial strikes inside Afghanistan remain a plausible military option for Islamabad, according to Fahad Nabeel.
A wider war looms large over the region if diplomatic efforts fail, but most analysts do not believe an all-out conventional conflict is imminent. Instead, they warn of realignment in which Afghanistan becomes central to global power games once again. As tensions simmer in both Islamabad and Kabul, mediators continue to push for restraint from all parties involved, hoping to salvage what's left of the peace process.