Utah's AI-Powered Prescription Refill Pilot Sparks Concerns Over Patient Safety.
In a bid to promote innovation, the state of Utah has allowed artificial intelligence (AI) to autonomously write prescription refills for patients with common chronic conditions. The program, launched under the state's "regulatory sandbox" framework, partners with Doctronic, a telehealth startup that utilizes an AI chatbot to diagnose and treat patients.
The AI-powered system allows patients in Utah to refill their prescriptions for 190 common medications without direct human oversight. However, public advocates have expressed concerns over the safety implications of such a system, labeling it "dangerous." Critics argue that relying on autonomous AI diagnosis and treatment could lead to misdiagnosis and inadequate care.
According to Doctronic, its AI chatbot's diagnoses matched those made by real clinicians in 81 percent of cases, while its treatment plans were consistent with those of doctors in 99 percent of the cases. Nevertheless, there are concerns that this level of accuracy may not be replicable in all situations and that human oversight is necessary to ensure patient safety.
Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have expressed reservations about Doctronic's program. While prescription renewals fall under state governance, some argue that the FDA has authority over medical devices used for diagnosis and treatment. Critics like Robert Steinbrook, director of health research at Public Citizen, warn against the dangers of autonomous AI prescribing and identifying itself as an "AI doctor."
The Utah Department of Commerce has defended the program, saying it strikes a vital balance between innovation and consumer safety. However, with concerns over patient safety still unresolved, questions linger about whether this pilot program is a step towards more autonomous medical practice.
For now, Doctronic's AI-powered prescription refill service remains operational in Utah, pending further regulatory clarity and public debate on the implications of such technology.
In a bid to promote innovation, the state of Utah has allowed artificial intelligence (AI) to autonomously write prescription refills for patients with common chronic conditions. The program, launched under the state's "regulatory sandbox" framework, partners with Doctronic, a telehealth startup that utilizes an AI chatbot to diagnose and treat patients.
The AI-powered system allows patients in Utah to refill their prescriptions for 190 common medications without direct human oversight. However, public advocates have expressed concerns over the safety implications of such a system, labeling it "dangerous." Critics argue that relying on autonomous AI diagnosis and treatment could lead to misdiagnosis and inadequate care.
According to Doctronic, its AI chatbot's diagnoses matched those made by real clinicians in 81 percent of cases, while its treatment plans were consistent with those of doctors in 99 percent of the cases. Nevertheless, there are concerns that this level of accuracy may not be replicable in all situations and that human oversight is necessary to ensure patient safety.
Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have expressed reservations about Doctronic's program. While prescription renewals fall under state governance, some argue that the FDA has authority over medical devices used for diagnosis and treatment. Critics like Robert Steinbrook, director of health research at Public Citizen, warn against the dangers of autonomous AI prescribing and identifying itself as an "AI doctor."
The Utah Department of Commerce has defended the program, saying it strikes a vital balance between innovation and consumer safety. However, with concerns over patient safety still unresolved, questions linger about whether this pilot program is a step towards more autonomous medical practice.
For now, Doctronic's AI-powered prescription refill service remains operational in Utah, pending further regulatory clarity and public debate on the implications of such technology.