Halloween Sweet Treats Get Sour: Trump's Tariffs and Climate Change to Blame
This Halloween season, trick-or-treaters might be surprised by the higher prices of their favorite candies, courtesy of President Donald Trump's tariffs and climate change. According to a recent analysis by progressive groups The Century Foundation and the Groundwork Collaborative, candy prices are expected to rise by 10.8% this year, with some popular chocolate-based treats facing price increases of up to 20%.
The culprit behind these price hikes is the ongoing cocoa shortage, which has caused the price of cocoa beans to triple in recent years. Climate-related rain and damage to cocoa crops in West Africa have pushed prices as high as $12,000 per ton in 2024, although they've since dropped to around $6,000 per ton. This means that chocolate manufacturers like Hershey's will face significant costs and may be forced to raise prices.
Hershey's has already acknowledged the impact of tariffs on its business, stating that it could cost over $100 million and lead to price increases. The company is asking the Trump administration for a tariff exemption for cocoa, but it remains to be seen whether this request will be granted.
The challenge facing chocolate manufacturers lies in finding alternative sources of cocoa beans, as the only two US places capable of producing them are Hawaii and Puerto Rico โ tiny quantities that can't meet demand. As a result, companies may opt for "shrinkflation," reformulating products with less cocoa or replacing it with other ingredients like almonds or milk.
Despite these challenges, consumers are expected to continue shelling out for their Halloween treats, with total sales estimated to reach $13.1 billion and candy sales accounting for 18% of confectionery retail sales in 2024.
"It's a constant reminder that economics touches everything in our lives," said Alex Villacis, a food economist at Ohio State University. "Chocolate producers have two options: they can either pass on the costs to consumers or absorb them as a loss."
This Halloween season, trick-or-treaters might be surprised by the higher prices of their favorite candies, courtesy of President Donald Trump's tariffs and climate change. According to a recent analysis by progressive groups The Century Foundation and the Groundwork Collaborative, candy prices are expected to rise by 10.8% this year, with some popular chocolate-based treats facing price increases of up to 20%.
The culprit behind these price hikes is the ongoing cocoa shortage, which has caused the price of cocoa beans to triple in recent years. Climate-related rain and damage to cocoa crops in West Africa have pushed prices as high as $12,000 per ton in 2024, although they've since dropped to around $6,000 per ton. This means that chocolate manufacturers like Hershey's will face significant costs and may be forced to raise prices.
Hershey's has already acknowledged the impact of tariffs on its business, stating that it could cost over $100 million and lead to price increases. The company is asking the Trump administration for a tariff exemption for cocoa, but it remains to be seen whether this request will be granted.
The challenge facing chocolate manufacturers lies in finding alternative sources of cocoa beans, as the only two US places capable of producing them are Hawaii and Puerto Rico โ tiny quantities that can't meet demand. As a result, companies may opt for "shrinkflation," reformulating products with less cocoa or replacing it with other ingredients like almonds or milk.
Despite these challenges, consumers are expected to continue shelling out for their Halloween treats, with total sales estimated to reach $13.1 billion and candy sales accounting for 18% of confectionery retail sales in 2024.
"It's a constant reminder that economics touches everything in our lives," said Alex Villacis, a food economist at Ohio State University. "Chocolate producers have two options: they can either pass on the costs to consumers or absorb them as a loss."